how to get rid of chimney swift birds

2 min read 10-12-2024

Chimney swifts are fascinating creatures, but their nesting habits can sometimes create conflicts with homeowners. These birds aren't harmful, and it's crucial to approach removal humanely and legally. This guide provides methods to deter chimney swifts and encourage them to find alternative nesting sites, ensuring their safety and resolving any concerns you may have.

Understanding Chimney Swift Behavior

Before attempting any removal, it's important to understand why chimney swifts choose chimneys in the first place. They are insectivores, meaning they eat insects. They are aerial foragers, rarely landing except to roost and nest. They're attracted to dark, enclosed spaces for nesting and roosting, making chimneys an ideal habitat.

Why Chimneys?

Safety: Chimneys provide protection from predators.
Shelter: They offer a safe place to roost and raise young.
Accessibility: The opening provides easy access.

Humane Removal Methods: A Step-by-Step Guide

Evicting chimney swifts requires patience and a humane approach. Never attempt to physically remove them. This is both cruel and often illegal. Instead, focus on deterrents that encourage the birds to find alternative nesting sites.

1. Preventing Future Nesting: Chimney Caps

The most effective long-term solution is installing a chimney cap. These caps prevent access to the chimney while still allowing smoke to escape. Look for caps specifically designed to prevent bird entry, and ensure they are securely installed by a professional if needed.

Chimney Cap Selection:

Mesh size: Choose a mesh size small enough to prevent entry.
Material: Stainless steel is durable and weather-resistant.
Professional installation: For high chimneys, hire a professional.

2. Deterrents During Nesting Season

If swifts are already nesting, avoid disturbing them until the young have fledged. Once they've left, clean out the chimney to remove nests and debris. This makes it less attractive for future nesting.

Other Deterrents:

Bright lights: Swifts are negatively phototactic, meaning they avoid bright lights. A motion-sensor light near the chimney might help deter them.
Sounds: While less effective than other methods, some people report success using ultrasonic devices. However, these devices should be used cautiously to avoid impacting other wildlife.
Physical barriers: Temporary barriers placed over the chimney opening might deter the birds, but ensure they allow for proper ventilation. This is typically only useful for a short period.

3. Creating Alternative Habitats

Consider contributing to swift conservation efforts. Installing a swift tower or providing nesting boxes are more involved but effective long-term solutions. This helps support the swift population while removing them from your chimney.

Swift Tower Considerations:

Location: Place it in an open area with good access to insects.
Materials: Use weather-resistant materials like wood or metal.
Design: Follow guidelines to create a suitable habitat.

Legal Considerations

Before undertaking any action, familiarize yourself with local and federal laws regarding bird protection. Harassing or harming protected birds can result in penalties. In many areas, it's illegal to remove nests or disturb birds during breeding season. Contact your local wildlife agency for information.

When to Call a Professional

If you're unsure about how to proceed, or if the chimney is particularly difficult to access, it's best to consult a wildlife removal specialist. Professionals can safely and humanely remove the birds and suggest long-term solutions. They also ensure compliance with all applicable laws.

Conclusion

Getting rid of chimney swifts humanely requires patience and understanding of their behavior. By using deterrents and creating alternative habitats, you can resolve the issue without harming these beneficial birds. Remember to always prioritize humane methods and comply with all applicable laws. Remember to always prioritize humane and legal methods. A little planning can go a long way in creating a safe space for both you and the swifts.